Ethics and Confidentiality

Code of Ethics

Sopodiva Training Centre Ltd Code of Ethics

Approved by the Orientation Board on  29th April 2016

Introduction

This Code of Ethics is approved by Sopodiva’s Orientation Board extended to the staff on behalf of the Centre Community. Writing the Code puts down in words the major factors of the ethical responsibility which is an integral part of all work at Sopodiva Training Centre Ltd, in order to encourage and assist the staff in performing their work well and efficiently. Rules of procedure also provide a path for confidential, unbiased and factual complaints of defects and encourage an objective solution of disputes.

Any position within Sopodiva Training Centre Ltd, each in its own way, aim at fulfilling its purpose in the best possible manner, and according to article 1 of the Code of Ethics according to which Sopodiva Training Centre Ltd shall be an institution of instruction providing its students with required language skills needed to pursue studies in Anglophone countries and be employed in various posts in society. The framework for this purpose is set by many statutory rules where the legal responsibility for the academic operation is stipulated along with formal penalties in case of misconduct. Such rules do, however, not cover all behaviour. A written Code of Ethics corresponds to various legal rules and it is preferable, due to the nature of the case, that there be a maximum accord between the two. The most important purpose of a written Code of Ethics is to provide more general criteria on behaviour and professional responsibility than required in legislation, as they apply beyond the scope of the statutory rules. Similar views form the basis for instructions on good practice, which Sopodiva Training Centre Ltd has adapted, i.e. for teaching and exams.

The ethical responsibility of each job depends on its nature and purpose. The Code of Ethics is therefore in two main parts, first a general part that applies to all of academia (staff and students) and then a specific part for academic work (teaching, studies). Provisions concerning teaching apply to all who teach, fixed salaried instructors, part-time teachers and students working as teacher assistants. Provisions concerning administration and service apply to all who have administrative duties or work in administration.

Code of Ethics

1 General Provisions

1.1 Responsibility towards those who seek the services of Sopodiva Training Centre Ltd

Fundamental duty
1.1.1 Sopodiva staff provides parties inside and outside with service and perform it well and conscientiously.

Equality
1.1.2 Sopodiva staff does not discriminate against its clients, e.g. on the basis of gender, race, sexual orientation, age, disability, nationality, religion or opinion. It does not provide special treatment on the basis of personal relations.

Confidentiality
1.1.3 Sopodiva staff observes confidentiality regarding its clients. It ensures that personal information is only used for factual purposes and that access to such information is limited to that respect. It observes strict caution wherever and whenever client issues are discussed.

Reliability
1.1.4 Sopodiva staff makes certain that information provided by it is correct and as accurate as possible. It does not make unfounded statements and recognises when its knowledge is limited, obtaining the desired information or referring questions to an appropriate party.

1.2 Responsibility towards Sopodiva Training Centre Ltd

Fundamental duty
1.2.1 Sopodiva staff carries out its work with diligence.

Objective criticism
1.2.2 Sopodiva staff and students are free to criticise Sopodiva’s policy and procedures in an objective way.

Loyalty
1.2.3 Sopodiva staff and students try not to damage Sopodiva’s reputation. They avoid taking on tasks that do not accord with their duties towards the Centre.

Ambition
1.2.4 Staff and students endeavour to see that Sopodiva fulfils its role and that its Code of Ethics is observed.

Personal responsibility
1.2.5 Teachers, specialists and students publish their opinion in their own name or the name of the respective institution within Sopodiva. No one can express the opinion of Sopodiva Training Centre Ltd other than Sopodiva General Forum, Sopodiva Board of DiManaging Directors or the Managing DiManaging Director as authorised by them.

Appropriation of funds and other valuables
1.2.6 Sopodiva staff and students are careful in their use of funds and other valuables with which they are entrusted or have at their disposal in relation to their work or studies and do not use them for their own private interests.

1.3 Responsibility towards other Sopodiva members

Fundamental duty
1.3.1 Staff and students of Sopodiva show each other respect in behaviour, speech and in writing.

Equality
1.3.2 Staff and students of Sopodiva do not discriminate against each other, e.g. on the basis of gender, race, sexual orientation, age, disability, nationality, religion or opinion. They do not persecute each other and are on guard for evidence thereof.

Factual debate
1.3.3 Sopodiva staff and students exchange views in a factual manner.

Cooperation
1.3.4 Sopodiva staff and students work together with integrity and avoid letting personal relations and interest influence their cooperation.

2 Teaching and studies

2.1 Responsibility with regard to the discipline

Fundamental responsibility
2.1.1 Teachers, specialists and students work in the spirit of the general truth that knowledge is valuable in itself in addition to its value for individuals and society. They are bound beyond anything else to practice scientific methods, seek the truth and present it according to the best of their knowledge.

Competence
2.1.2 Teachers, specialists and students seek to preserve and enhance their professional competence. Their work shall demonstrate that they are concerned about good work practice in their own discipline.

Accuracy and integrity
2.1.3 Teachers, specialists and students are critical of themselves and careful in their judgements. They do not falsify or distort information, data or research findings. They make sure that published results do not provide a unilateral and misleading picture of the subject. They avoid any kind of mistakes and errors in research. In the event of a mistake they admit it and do all they can to put it right.

Honesty
2.1.4 Teachers, specialists and students do not present the intellectual property of others as their own. When they use the intellectual property of others they always cite the source according to accepted scientific methods.

Freedom of research
2.1.5 Teachers, specialists and students avoid letting connections with interested parties limit their freedom of research and restrain accepted scientific working procedures. They inform of existing connections with interested parties.

Cooperation and frankness
2.1.6 Teachers, specialists and (as applicable) students publish their research findings in a public venue. They do not hide results, methods, ideas or technology unless obliged by urgent and generally accepted reasons. They are open to criticism, cooperation and new ideas.

Protection of research participants 
2.1.7 Teachers, specialists and students respect the rights of those participating in research and make certain that their interests are protected in full.

2.2 Mutual responsibility of teachers and students

Fundamental responsibility of the teacher
2.2.1 Teachers encourage student education with careful guidance, appropriate demands, encouragement and good example.

Equality
2.2.2 Teachers take care not to discriminate against students and students not to discriminate against teachers, e.g. due to gender, race, sexual preference, age, disability, nationality, religion or opinions. They do not harass each other and are on guard for evidence thereof.

Guidance
2.2.3 Teachers train their students in integrity in speech and writing. They conduct their teaching, guidance and training in accordance with the utmost demands of quality work within their discipline. They also refer to practices acknowledged by Sopodiva in their teaching and while conducting exams.

Respect
2.2.4 Teachers respect the rights of their students and are guided by their interests.

Confidentiality
2.2.5 Teachers observe confidentiality with respect to students. They observe strictest caution whenever their issues are discussed and make certain that no unauthorized parties gain access to documents concerning students.

Reliability
2.2.6 Teachers provide students with timely and correct information concerning the demands they or the Sopodiva make of students. They honour their obligations with regard to students. They deliver grades and assignments as soon as possible.
Fairness
2.2.7 Teachers make fair demands of students and provide quality assessments. If there is suspicion of foul play by students they pursue the case.

Recognition
2.2.8 Teachers recognise student contribution to the development of the centre in a fair manner.

Responsibility in a position of power
2.2.9 Teachers recognise their position of power in their interaction with students and make certain not to misuse it.

Student responsibility
2.2.10 Students are polite to their teachers, are considerate and abide by their fair instructions and are honest in their interaction with them. They avoid doing any wrong and observe Sopodiva’s directions on good work practice for teaching and exams.

2.3 Responsibility of teachers and specialists with regard to other academic staff, both inside and outside Sopodiva

Fundamental responsibly
2.3.1 Staff and specialist show mutual respect in attitude, speech and in writing.

Equality
2.3.2 Staff and specialists do not discriminate against each other, e.g. on the basis of gender, race, sexual orientation, age, disability, nationality, religion or opinion. They do not harass each other and are on guard for evidence thereof.

Professional solidarity
2.3.3 Teachers and specialists defend the freedom of each other for research and expression of their theoretical conviction.

Recognition
2.3.4 Teachers and specialists recognise each others’ contribution to the development of the centre.

Objectivity
2.3.5 Teachers and specialists are aware of the inherent responsibility of being a part of a panel of judges, criticism and other peer assessment. In that respect they rely on professional views not personal ones.

2.4 Responsibility with regard to society

Fundamental responsibility
2.4.1 Teachers, specialists and students endeavour to strengthen research in society as a free, factual and critical exchange of opinions.

Professionalism
2.4.2 Teachers, specialists and students taking part in a public debate or participating in social or political work do so based on their personal conviction. At the same time they keep in mind their responsibility as academicians.

Collective awareness
2.4.3 Teachers, specialists and students think responsibly of the results of their teaching and activities for society, environment and nature.

3 Reaction to violation of the Code of Ethics of Sopodiva Training Centre Ltd

3.1 Sopodiva staff is aware of respecting the Sopodiva’s Code of Ethics. If an employee realises that the Code has been violated he notifies thereof by sending a letter to the Managing Director or Sopodiva Training Centre Ltd Ethics Committee. A logically founded complaint of violation of the Code must never harm the submitting party.

3.2 It is up to Sopodiva Training Centre Ltd Ethics Committee to decide whether the Sopodiva’s Code of Ethics has been violated. The Committee receives complaints from parties both inside and outside Sopodiva but does not initiate cases itself.

3.3 The Ethics committee operates according to working rules confirmed by Sopodiva Orientation Board. The rules describe case treatment before the Committee, including how the Committee gathers evidence and comments from parties to a case and how it solves cases and publishes its findings. Treatment is based on judicial procedures and case processing by public authorities, intended to ensure an unbiased and objective treatment.

3.4 The conclusion of the Ethics Committee is both documented and explicit. The Committee doesnt decide penalties for violation of the Code of Ethics, but it does state the seriousness of the violation and whether it was a repeated offence.

3.5 The conclusion of the Ethics Committee on violation of the Code is final and cannot be appealed. If the Committee’s conclusion indicates that the violation is a professional misconduct under law the Committee refers the case to the Managing Director who takes the appropriate measures according to the law.  In case of a disagreement or violation of laws, subject to parties outside, Sopodiva’s Committee dismisses the case.

Rules of procedure for Sopodiva Training Centre Ltd Ethics Committee

Approved at Sopodiva Orientation Board on 29th April 2016

Article 1  General provisions

Sopodiva Training Centre Ltd’s Ethics Committee rules on whether the Code of Ethics of Sopodiva Training Centre Ltd has been violated. The Ethics Committee receives written complaints on alleged breaches of the Code of Ethics from named parties within or outside Sopodiva. The Committee does not initiate cases for investigation and resolution.
The work of the Ethics Committee shall, as applicable, be based on the principles of objectivity and thorough handling of matters, e.g., with respect to the parties’ positions and interests. In this regard reference is made to the main rules of administrative law on procedure that aim at ensuring thorough substantive treatment of each case.
In order to safeguard the interests of parties to a case, the Ethics Committee can decide that documents and conclusions of individual complaints shall be kept confidential. In special circumstances, the Ethics Committee can also decide that the complainant shall be anonymous, provided that it is demonstrated that investigation and resolution of the complaint will otherwise harm him.

Article 2  Appointment of the Committee

The Chair of the Ethics Committee is appointed by the Sopodiva Orientation Board according to the Managing Director’s nomination. The Association of Sopodiva Teachers and the Association of other professionals each appoints one Committee Member. When a complaint of a violation of the Code of Ethics is received, the Managing Director may appoint two additional Members, depending on the nature of the case, to deal with the complaint, along with the Chair and the representatives of the teachers’ and of the other professional. On behalf of Sopodiva Orientation Board, the Managing Director appoints these two Members after receiving nominations from the Committee’s Chair.

The Chair and the two representatives of the teachers and other professionals are appointed for a period of three years; however, the appointment of other Members is limited to the relevant case.

If legitimate absence prevents a Member from participating in the work of the Ethics Committee, during the Member’s absence the Managing Director, on behalf of the Sopodiva Orientation Board, appoints another Member.

If requested, the Managing Director appoints a secretary to the Committee from Sopodiva staff.

Article 3  Committee members’ competence

Committee Members may not deal with a complaint if they do not meet the competence requirements. Then the Managing Director appoints another Member in his stead on behalf of the Sopodiva Orientation Board.

If a dispute arises over the particular competence of a Member, the Ethics Committee rules on it. A dispute over a Member’s general competence will be appealed to Sopodiva Orientation Board.

Article 4  Case grounds

Before the Ethics Committee begins dealing with the merits of a case, it checks whether the complaint involved concerns Sopodiva Training Centre Ltd Code of Ethics. The Committee rejects complaints that do not concern the Code or are unfounded. The Committee can also reject complaints if they concern alleged violation of statutes that can be referred to the authorities or the courts for ruling.

Article 5  Notice

If the Ethics Committee receives a complaint that cannot be immediately rejected, the committee notifies the party to which the complaint is directed and gives the party a period in which to express his or her views on it.

Article 6  Data collection

The Ethics Committee gathers the data necessary to rule on the substance of the complaint. The Committee shall have unhindered access to data regarding the complaint in Sopodiva Training Centre Ltd’s archives. Discussions of Committee Members with those related to the case shall be documented whenever possible. In the case of audio recordings, these shall be made with the interviewed person’s consent. What is recorded shall be submitted to the interviewed person for approval.

The party complained of who appears before the Ethics Committee may be accompanied by an assistant at the party’s own expense.

The provisions of the Information Act govern access to information gathered by the Committee and its conclusions.

Article 7  Right to object

Before the Ethics Committee reaches a conclusion on a complaint, a party shall have an opportunity to express himself on the presented complaint, all the data collected and the position, if any, of other parties.

Article 8  Settlement attempts

After checking on the grounds for a case, cf. Art. 4, the Ethics Committee can at any time during its deliberations explore the parties’ willingness to settle. If the parties decide to settle the case, the Ethics Committee shall, insofar as possible, support the parties in reaching a settlement.

Article 9  Conclusion

The Ethics Committee’s conclusion on a complaint shall be reasoned and clearly state whether Sopodiva Training Centre Ltd Code of Ethics has been violated. If the Committee cannot reach a clear conclusion due to lack of information on the facts of the case, the complaint shall be dismissed. If Committee Members cannot agree whether there is a violation, the conclusion shall be determined by the opinion of the two Members constituting the majority.

The Ethics Committee does not decide on penalties for violations it reaches a conclusion on, but it shall express an opinion on the seriousness of the violation, and whether it shall be regarded as a repeated violation.

Article 10  Publication of conclusion

The Ethics Committee’s conclusion in a complaint is written and announced by letter to the parties. The conclusion is also sent to the Managing Director for information and archiving.

Insofar as the Committee’s conclusion is based on construction of the Code of Ethics, the Committee shall prepare an abstract of its discussions and publish it on the Sopodiva’s website by way of explanation of the relevant provision of the Code. This shall however not apply if it was decided that the Committee’s conclusion shall be confidential.

Article 11  Response to the Committee’s conclusion

The Ethics Committee’s conclusion regarding a violation of the Code of Ethics is final and cannot be appealed. If the Committee’s conclusion indicates that the violation constitutes professional misconduct under the law, the Committee shall point this out to the Managing Director.

The Ethics Committee is also authorized to point out to the Managing Director faults in the rules applying to Sopodiva Training Centre Ltd.